Monday, May 4, 2015

Yours Most Capriciously

I was reading up on the origin of the word ‘Capricious’. I had always known its meaning had something to do with goats. I found some sources saying it is derived from the Italian word Capriccio that means the spiny head of a hedgehog. However a large number of sources cited Capra meaning goat in Latin, as the etymological root for this word. The word capricious is used to mean whimsical, unpredictable behavior. I had never before observed goats too closely to know if they were really whimsical.


Group of young bucks caper at the fringes of a Tea Garden. 

So during a stroll in a tea garden, when I found these young bucks gamboling around, I spent some time observing and making pictures of them in their act.

The young white buck with the black mane in the pictures, I felt, was an embodiment of what the word capricious means. The restlessness it exhibited was so infectious, that within a span of a few minutes it had the other bucks capering to its tune.

The word ‘caper’ means light hearted skipping or dancing. The synonyms in common usage for this word are romp, gambol, cavort, prance, frolic, bound, spring. However it was interesting to know that the word caper also means ‘leap of a goat’.


The Goat is an intelligent animal. Its immense energy coupled with great agility makes it a powerhouse of activity. It is this restless energy that makes it so erratic and unpredictable. The goat is notorious for jumping and breaking fences. 

However it is not fair to say that this animal is always so restless. It is capable of very long spells of ‘meditative’ inactivity as well. The goats I found atop Bhongir fort during a recent visit, stood still on ledges and cornices of the huge granite hill as if under a spell. I observed these animals for over a quarter of an hour and none left station in that time. They seemed like guards on duty looking out for danger from the fort ramparts.

But this adventurous surefooted being has more things to its credit. The Goat has a sizeable contribution towards English language as well. In the Old Testament a goat used in the ritual of Yom Kippur (Leviticus 16) was symbolically laden with the sins of the Israelites and sent into the wilderness to be destroyed. Thence came the English word ‘Scapegoat’.

If you think that’s the end you are wrong. The word ‘Tragedy’ has its roots in ancient Greek where, ‘tragos’ means goat and ‘aeiden’ means a song. Brought together, Tragedy means, ‘Goat- song’.  In ancient Greece, a goat was given as a prize in a competition of choral dancing. Sometimes it was a goat around which a chorus danced prior to its ritual sacrifice.


Whoa! Is it not mind blowing?

Did you just feel like you got head-butted by a goat? Well I felt like that when I came to know all of this for the first time.


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